Carded cotton and its derivatives such as carded open end cotton, combed carded, and carded yarn have become the backbone of the global textile sector. This in-depth study explores carded cotton manufacturing, technology evolution, and applications—using the high-performance carded cotton Tc65/35 110x76 White Fabric 44 Inches as a case study. We compare carded cotton vs combed cotton, analyze yarn parameters, integrate industry standards (ISO, ANSI), and provide real-world technical and application data for procurement, design, or manufacturing professionals.
The carded cotton sector is forecasted to reach $33.4 billion globally by 2026 (source: Textile World 2023). Key contributors include Asia (esp. China, India, Bangladesh), where "carded open end cotton", "carded compact yarn" and blended carded products remain dominant.
Segmented usage:
Parameter | Carded Cotton | Combed Cotton |
---|---|---|
Fiber Length (mm) | 22–30 | 27–38 |
Yarn Evenness (CV%) | 12.5–17.0 | 10.0–13.5 |
Tenacity (cN/tex) | 13–19 | 18–24 |
Pilling Resistance (Grade) | 2–3 | 3–5 |
Yarn Application | Weaving, Knitting, Towels | High-end Apparel, Bed Linen |
Typical Yarn Count | 10s–40s (Ne) | 20s–60s (Ne) |
Cost Index | Low-Mid | Mid-High |
Carded and combed yarn differ primarily due to the absence of the extra "combing" (impurity removal and parallelizing) step in carded products, affecting yarn uniformity and feel.
For textile engineers and procurement managers, choosing between carded cotton and combed variants like "cotton carded or combed" depends on cost, softness, pilling, and yarn evenness. Below is a consolidated comparison covering "carded vs combed cotton", "carded yarn and combed yarn", and "carded compact yarn" for critical metrics tracked to ISO 2060, ISO 1833, and ANSI/ASTM D2256 standards:
Property | Carded Cotton | Combed Cotton |
---|---|---|
Hand Feel | Medium-soft, slightly fuzzy (Carded cotton soft, with natural feel) |
Ultra-soft, smooth, premium touch |
Durability/Lifespan | Medium: 50–80 wash cycles | High: 80–150 wash cycles |
Pilling Resistance | Lower (may show more pilling after repeated use) | Higher (surface stays smooth longer) |
Cost (Index/ton) | 1.0 – 1.2 | 1.6 – 2.1 |
Best For | Fashion, household textiles, industrial uses | Premium shirts, bed linen, undergarments |
Whiteness Index | Min 70 | Min 74 |
As a flagship carded cotton blend, Tc65/35 110x76 fabric combines 65% polyester (strength, wrinkle resistance, hydrophobicity) with 35% cotton (softness, moisture absorption) in a carded construction. This textile is mainly chosen for industrial, medical, and uniform applications, matching modern market needs (110x76 thread count, 44 inches width).
Product Attribute | Specification | Standard/Method |
---|---|---|
Composition | 65% Polyester / 35% Carded Cotton | ISO 1833 |
Yarn Construction | 30s Carded Yarn / 30s Carded Open End Yarn | ASTM D2256 |
Thread Count | 110 x 76 | ISO 7211-5 |
Width | 44 Inches / 112 cm | Industry Standard |
Fabric Weight | 132–140 g/m2 | ISO 3801 |
Tensile Strength | 590 N (warp) / 460 N (weft) | ISO 13934-1 |
Shrinkage Rate | ≤2.0% | ISO 5077 |
Color Fastness | ≥ 4 (washing/rubbing) | ISO 105C06 / 105X12 |
Usage Life | 60–100 Industrial Washes | Lab Tested |
30s carded cotton yarn price has shown moderate volatility post-2022 due to cotton supply/demand, cost of energy, and currency fluctuation. Key insights:
Vendor/Brand | Carded Count Available | Combed/Compact Types | QC & Certifications | Annual Output (tons) | Typical End-Use |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bosswin Textile (China) | 10s–40s, OE & Ring | Yes (Combed & Compact) | ISO 9001, OEKO-TEX, BSCI | 65,000 | Linen, uniform, industrial |
Vardhman (India) | 8s–60s carded/combed | Yes | ISO 14001, ISO 9001 | 75,000 | Garment, home textile |
Nishat (Pakistan) | 10s–45s, mostly ring | No (Combed only) | ISO, OEKO-TEX | 30,000 | Towel, bedsheet |
Huafu Fashion (China) | 12s–32s, OE mainly | Yes | ZDH, ISO | 38,000 | Knitted, colored yarn |